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 Duration 21 hours

Course Outline

Introduction to Apache Airflow

  • The concept of workflow orchestration
  • Primary features and advantages of Apache Airflow
  • Enhancements in Airflow 2.x and an overview of the ecosystem

Architecture and Fundamental Concepts

  • Scheduler, web server, and worker components
  • DAGs, tasks, and operators
  • Executors and backends (Local, Celery, Kubernetes)

Deployment and Configuration

  • Installing Airflow in local and cloud-based environments
  • Configuring Airflow with various executors
  • Establishing metadata databases and connections

Interacting with the Airflow UI and CLI

  • Examining the Airflow web interface
  • Monitoring DAG executions, tasks, and logs
  • Utilizing the Airflow CLI for administrative tasks

Creation and Management of DAGs

  • Building DAGs using the TaskFlow API
  • Employing operators, sensors, and hooks
  • Handling dependencies and defining scheduling intervals

Airflow Integration with Data and Cloud Platforms

  • Linking to databases, APIs, and message queues
  • Executing ETL pipelines via Airflow
  • Cloud integrations: AWS, GCP, and Azure operators

Monitoring and Observability

  • Task logging and real-time surveillance
  • Metrics integration with Prometheus and Grafana
  • Setting up alerting and notifications via email or Slack

Securing Apache Airflow

  • Implementing Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)
  • Authentication using LDAP, OAuth, and SSO
  • Managing secrets with Vault and cloud-based secret stores

Scaling Apache Airflow

  • Managing parallelism, concurrency, and task queues
  • Utilizing CeleryExecutor and KubernetesExecutor
  • Deploying Airflow on Kubernetes using Helm

Production Best Practices

  • Version control and CI/CD implementation for DAGs
  • Testing and debugging DAGs
  • Ensuring reliability and performance at scale

Troubleshooting and Optimization

  • Diagnosing failed DAGs and tasks
  • Enhancing DAG performance
  • Identifying common pitfalls and strategies to prevent them

Recap and Subsequent Steps

Requirements

  • Proficiency in Python programming
  • Knowledge of data engineering or DevOps principles
  • Comprehension of ETL processes or workflow orchestration

Target Audience

  • Data scientists
  • Data engineers
  • DevOps and infrastructure specialists
  • Software developers

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