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 Duration 14 hours

Course Outline

Fundamentals of Custom Operator Development

  • Rationale for custom operator creation, including specific use cases and architectural constraints.
  • Analysis of CANN runtime structure and critical operator integration interfaces.
  • Strategic overview of TBE, TIK, and TVM roles within the Huawei AI ecosystem.

Low-Level Operator Programming with TIK

  • Exploring the TIK programming model and associated API capabilities.
  • Advanced memory management and tiling strategies within the TIK framework.
  • End-to-end process of creating, compiling, and registering custom ops with CANN.

Testing and Validation of Custom Operations

  • Comprehensive unit and integration testing of operations within the execution graph.
  • Methodologies for debugging kernel-level performance bottlenecks.
  • Techniques for visualizing operator execution flow and buffer dynamics.

Scheduling and Optimization using TVM

  • Introduction to TVM as a compilation engine for tensor operations.
  • Crafting efficient schedules for custom operations using TVM.
  • Leveraging TVM for tuning, benchmarking, and code generation tailored for Ascend.

Integration with Frameworks and Models

  • Registering custom operations for compatibility with MindSpore and ONNX standards.
  • Ensuring model integrity and verifying fallback mechanisms.
  • Managing multi-operator graphs that utilize mixed precision strategies.

Case Studies and Specialized Optimization Techniques

  • Case study: Optimizing high-efficiency convolution for compact input shapes.
  • Case study: Enhancing memory-aware attention operator performance.
  • Best practices for deploying custom operators across diverse device environments.

Conclusions and Recommended Next Steps

Requirements

  • Deep understanding of AI model internals and operator-level computational logic.
  • Proficiency in Python and Linux-based development workflows.
  • Familiarity with neural network compilation processes or graph-level optimization techniques.

Target Audience

  • Compiler engineers specializing in AI toolchain development.
  • Systems developers focused on low-level AI performance optimization.
  • Engineers creating custom operations or addressing emerging AI workload requirements.

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