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Duration 14 hours
Course Outline
Fundamentals of Custom Operator Development
- Rationale for custom operator creation, including specific use cases and architectural constraints.
- Analysis of CANN runtime structure and critical operator integration interfaces.
- Strategic overview of TBE, TIK, and TVM roles within the Huawei AI ecosystem.
Low-Level Operator Programming with TIK
- Exploring the TIK programming model and associated API capabilities.
- Advanced memory management and tiling strategies within the TIK framework.
- End-to-end process of creating, compiling, and registering custom ops with CANN.
Testing and Validation of Custom Operations
- Comprehensive unit and integration testing of operations within the execution graph.
- Methodologies for debugging kernel-level performance bottlenecks.
- Techniques for visualizing operator execution flow and buffer dynamics.
Scheduling and Optimization using TVM
- Introduction to TVM as a compilation engine for tensor operations.
- Crafting efficient schedules for custom operations using TVM.
- Leveraging TVM for tuning, benchmarking, and code generation tailored for Ascend.
Integration with Frameworks and Models
- Registering custom operations for compatibility with MindSpore and ONNX standards.
- Ensuring model integrity and verifying fallback mechanisms.
- Managing multi-operator graphs that utilize mixed precision strategies.
Case Studies and Specialized Optimization Techniques
- Case study: Optimizing high-efficiency convolution for compact input shapes.
- Case study: Enhancing memory-aware attention operator performance.
- Best practices for deploying custom operators across diverse device environments.
Conclusions and Recommended Next Steps
Requirements
- Deep understanding of AI model internals and operator-level computational logic.
- Proficiency in Python and Linux-based development workflows.
- Familiarity with neural network compilation processes or graph-level optimization techniques.
Target Audience
- Compiler engineers specializing in AI toolchain development.
- Systems developers focused on low-level AI performance optimization.
- Engineers creating custom operations or addressing emerging AI workload requirements.