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Course Outline

Achieving Open-Source SIEM Sovereignty

  • Understanding why cloud-based SIEMs pose compliance and cost risks for log retention.
  • Overview of Wazuh architecture: server, indexer, dashboard, and agents.
  • Comparative analysis with Splunk, Sentinel, Elastic Security, and QRadar.

Deployment and Architecture

  • Single-node and distributed deployment patterns.
  • Utilizing Docker Compose and Kubernetes manifests.
  • Hardware sizing guidelines: CPU, RAM, and disk IOPS requirements for log ingestion.
  • Configuring certificates and TLS for secure component communication.

Agent Management

  • Installing agents via packages, Ansible, or Group Policy Objects (GPO).
  • Managing agent enrollment, key exchange, and group assignment.
  • Implementing agentless monitoring via syslog, AWS S3, or API polling.
  • Strategies for upgrading agents across large fleets.

Detection Engineering

  • Using decoders and rules for log parsing and event extraction.
  • Mapping rules to MITRE ATT&CK categories.
  • Implementing File Integrity Monitoring (FIM) and rootkit detection.
  • Writing custom rules using XML and YAML syntax.
  • Integrating threat intelligence from MISP, VirusTotal, and AlienVault.

Incident Response and Automation

  • Configuring active responses: firewall blocking, account disabling, and process termination.
  • Integrating with SOAR platforms like Shuffle, n8n, or custom webhooks.
  • Correlating alerts and identifying multi-stage attack chains.
  • Managing cases and preserving evidence.

Compliance and Reporting

  • Mapping controls to PCI-DSS, HIPAA, GDPR, and NIST standards.
  • Monitoring policies for password strength, encryption, and patching status.
  • Generating and exporting scheduled reports.
  • Ensuring audit trail integrity and detecting tampering.

Dashboards and Visualization

  • Customizing the Wazuh dashboard and creating widgets.
  • Integrating Grafana for advanced visualizations.
  • Ensuring Kibana compatibility for legacy Elastic deployments.
  • Designing views for executives and operational SOC teams.

Maintenance and Scaling

  • Managing indexer shards and implementing hot-warm-cold archiving.
  • Defining log retention policies and legal hold procedures.
  • Executing disaster recovery and cluster rebuild processes.

Requirements

  • Intermediate knowledge of Linux and Windows system administration.
  • Understanding of SIEM concepts: correlation, alerting, and log aggregation.
  • Experience with the Elastic Stack or OpenSearch.

Target Audience

  • Security operations centers seeking to replace commercial SIEM solutions.
  • Compliance teams requiring on-premise log retention capabilities.
  • Government agencies requiring sovereign threat detection mechanisms.
 21 Hours

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